Essay on Conrad’s usage of imagery in the - Heart of...

Conrad’s usage of imagery in the - Heart of Darkness - Aristotle, a famous Greek philosopher, said that the aim of art is to represent not the outward appearance of things, but their inward significance. If that is the case, then Joseph Conrad is a true artist regarding the pictures he paints with his words. Conrads most effective literary tool for plot development and expressing the theme is his use of imagery. Karl, a noted critic, explains this technique that Conrad uses. â€Å"The scenes and images (that Conrad depicts) are a variety which permits extension and almost a limitless number of references are possible†(168). His use of imagery is so detailed and accurate, one feels as if they are in the scene he is describing.†¦show more content†¦...In some inland post feel the savagery, the utter savagery, had closed round him--all that mysterious life of the wilderness that stirs in the forest, in the jungles, in the hearts of wild men. Theres no initiation either into such mysteries. He has to live in the midst of the incomprehensible, which is detestable. And it has a fascination, too, which goes to work upon him. The fascination of the abomination--you know. Imagine the growing regrets, the longing to escape, the powerless disgust, the surrender, the hate(Conrad 4). In the story, Marlow saw what he thought to be civilized British settlers, but in reality, they were savages willing to do whatever it takes to make a profit. That is why Conrad describes their mother country as â€Å"one of the dark places of the Earth†(3). To sum up the harshness and cruelties of imperialism, Conrad explains that, â€Å"The conquest of the Earth, which mostly means the taking it away from those who have a different complexion or slightly flatter noses than ourselves, is not a pretty thing†(4). Also, Conrad uses imagery to depict the journey up the Congo and through the darkness of the African Safari. There are two reasons why he described, in extensive detail, Marlow’s trip. The first reason was to show the effects of wilderness on the human heart. Guerard, an acclaimed critic, describes the significance of the actual journey.Show MoreRelatedEssay about Joseph Conrads Heart of Darkness794 Words   |  4 Pagesroom for suggestive arguments when trying to dissect a piece of writing. Joseph Conrads novella Heart of Darkness offers the perfect platform for interpretation. With a dozen shades of foggy grays, the short story is begging for a set of eyes that can see it through. Without proceeding too far into the novella, one can draw out a great deal of analytical suggestions as to what the title itself implies. The word Darkness seems to be a consistent theme throughout the book. So much so, that the amountRead MoreHeart Of Darkness By Joseph Conrad And The Portrayal Of Women1679 Words   |  7 PagesLucia Zhu Heart of Darkness by Joseph Conrad and the Portrayal of Women Joseph Conrad’s novella Heart of Darkness is an adventure tale about the narrator’s journey through the mysterious Congo River. Marlow, the narrator, becomes a sea captain as he travels the world in a steamboat. His journey starts from the Thames River in England to deep in the Congo River of Africa. Marlow’s mission is to locate and retrieve Europe’s best agent–Mr. Kurtz. As the search for Kurtz proves to be both horrifyingRead MoreContrasts and Paradoxes: Heart of Darkness by Joseph Conrad1140 Words   |  5 PagesThroughout its entirety, Joseph Conrad’s Heart of Darkness utilizes many contrasts and paradoxes in an attempt to teach readers about the complexities of both human nature and the world. Some are more easily distinguishable, such as the comparison between civilized and uncivilized people, and some are more difficult to identify, like the usage of vagueness and clarity to contrast each other. One of the most prominent inversions c ontradicts the typical views of light and dark. While typically lightRead MoreThe Distorted Images in Heart of Darkness4513 Words   |  19 PagesThe distorted images in Heart of Darkness Abstract In Heart of Darkness, Joseph Conrad exposes the evil of the imperialism and pays sympathy to the oppressed Africans. But affected by imperialist ideology, he serves as a racist and a defender of the imperialism when he attempts to condemn the colonizers. This paper will be analyzing the distorted images in Heart of darkness from the perspective of post-colonialism and Orientalism theory. The present paper is divided into five parts: Part 1 isRead MoreEssay Joseph Conrads The Secret Agent4969 Words   |  20 PagesJoseph Conrads The Secret Agent: A Critique of Late-Victorian Gender Roles February 15, 1894, was the most interesting afternoon in the otherwise dreary history of Greenwich Observatory. Earlier in the day, Martial Bourdin, a skinny anarchist, traveled by train from Westminster to Greenwich, concealing a small bomb. As he ominously ambled through Greenwich Park, towards the Observatory, something happened - no one knows exactly what - and he blew most of himself to shreds. The British, whoRead More Visions of The Primitive in Langston Hughes’s The Big Sea Essay examples6201 Words   |  25 Pagesideal for reading. I read all the ship’s library. (Hughes, 1986, p.95) Among the books that Hughes finds in the ship’s library is a copy of â€Å"Conrad’s Heart of Darkness† (p.95). That Conrad’s novella should be mentioned in this context reveals a playfully comic incongruity: the icy â€Å"wide bend of the Hudson† river (p.91) sharply contrasts with Conrad’s fictional rendering of a seething, sinister Congo, and Hughes quite literally goes nowhere marooned on his â€Å"rusty tub†, whilst Marlowe embarks onRead MoreModernist Elements in the Hollow Men7051 Words   |  29 Pagesdeep and long reflection for thoughtful readers. T.S. Eliot, who always believed that in his end is his beginning, died and left his verse full of hidden messages to be understood, and codes to be deciphered. It is this complexity, which is at the heart of modernism as a literary movement, that makes of Eliot’s poetry very typically modernist. As Ezra Pound once famously stated, Eliot truly did â€Å"modernize himselfâ₠¬ . Although his poetry was subject to important transformations over the course of hisRead MoreThe Natural Beauty And The Power Of The Sea3474 Words   |  14 PagesFurther to that, Tuner was able to ensure that the painting portrayed abstract feelings an element emphasized by the use of intense watercolors and oil paint. Through this painting, Turner demonstrated his prowess in the use of a wide variety of imagery in his works. The perfection of combining the land and seas forms of painting grew greatly among the artists within the 20th century. According to May (2014) this painting has been grouped together with hundreds of other paintings which were thenRead MoreANALIZ TEXT INTERPRETATION AND ANALYSIS28843 Words   |  116 Pagesantagonist), as, for example, in most detective fiction. Internal conflict, on the other hand, is confined to the protagonist. In this case, the opposition is between two or more elements within the protagonist’s own character, as in Joseph Con rad’s â€Å"Heart of Darkness†, when Kurtz struggles (and fails) to subdue the savage instincts concealed beneath his civilized English veneer. Most plots, it should be noted, contain more than one conflict. In some cases, however, these multiple conflicts are presentedRead MoreOne Significant Change That Has Occurred in the World Between 1900 and 2005. Explain the Impact This Change Has Made on Our Lives and Why It Is an Important Change.163893 Words   |  656 Pagesa visible effect: the children of immigrants became on average two inches taller than their parents, whatever their ethnicity. Home-ownership rates in the cities of immigrants in the New World were higher than elsewhere. So was per capita water usage and sewer infrastructure. Not surprisingly, mortality rates in places like Buenos Aires and New York were the lowest in the world outside of Scandinavian cities. And the high cost of labor and resulting high incomes increased popular purchasing power

Essay about Christopher Marlowe’s Doctor Faustus - 713 Words

Christopher Marlowe’s Doctor Faustus is a psychological study of inner struggle. One of the most prominent themes in Doctor Faustus is the conflict between good and evil within the human soul. Marlowe’s play set the precedent for religious works concerned with morals and suffering. The play is centered on the title character, Doctor Faustus who is painted by Marlowe as an ambivalent character who is easily led down a path of agnostic tendencies. Doctor Faustus is a divided figured. His capricious character causes heightened duality and inconsistent conduct. He is constantly wavering between good and evil, right and wrong, repentance and eternal damnation. Faustus’ faith in God is reawakened when confronted by the†¦show more content†¦In Act II, ii we find Faustus frantic, feeling hopeless: Swords, poison, halters and envenomed steel Are laid before me to dispatch myself And long ere this I should have done the deed Had not sweet pleasure conquered deep despair (II, ii, 20-3) He is desperate and contemplates suicide as a result of his predicament. Contrasting his feelings of self -inflicted death, we see a completely different Doctor Faustus only moments later; when he is ‘resolved’ and wishes to return to normal. The aforementioned inconsistent behavior displayed by Doctor Faustus coincides with his tendency to be a follower and the turning of his back on his religion. Doctor Faustus’ quest is initiated by the expectations set by society to become the ideal Renaissance man, great, curious and knowledgeable. In attempts to satiate his appetite he is led to the power of the dark-side, through black magic and evil deeds against innocent and often devout men. Although prayer and repentance are the paths to heaven, sin and mortal temptations are very hard temptations to pass over, especially when there is an extremely influential presence. Continuously we see Doctor Faustus being easily influenced. Although he has moments of contrition, giving into the good angel and the old man, he quickly shoves aside thoughts of God and turns to evil as soon as Mephostophilis makes an appearance. Doctor Faustus is aShow MoreRelated A Comparison of Everyman and Christopher Marlowes Doctor Faustus1145 Wor ds   |  5 PagesA Comparison of Everyman and Christopher Marlowes Doctor Faustus Everyman and Doctor Faustus are both Morality Plays, these are specifically plays that existed within the Medieval period. They were popular during this period as they were intended to instruct the audience in the Christian way and attitudes to life. The morality play is essentially an allegory written in dramatic form. In the fourteenth Century, morality plays were mainly based on the seven deadly sins as in everyman withRead More Dr. Faustus Consumed by Pride in Christopher Marlowes Doctor Faustus1418 Words   |  6 PagesDr. Faustus Consumed by Pride in Christopher Marlowes Doctor Faustus In this theoretic play, Christopher Marlowe presents a man that is well educated, but is in search of more than what education can give to him. Dr. Faustus is a man possessed by himself, blown up in pride, and blinded by his own intellect. This blind, self- centered man challenges the ideals of death and the Devil. The first scene opens with Dr. Faustus in his study, he is seated, and then he begins to speak in depth of whatRead MoreEssay about The Deeper Meaning of Christopher Marlowes Doctor Faustus1168 Words   |  5 PagesThe Deeper Meaning of Christopher Marlowes Doctor Faustus  Ã‚   I do not agree with the frequently repeated comment that Doctor Faustus is an anti-intellectualist play that preaches that curiosity is dangerous. It is all too easy to see Faustus as the scholar, seeking knowledge, and his desire for knowledge that leads to his downfall. To confine the play to something so narrow is to ignore the deeper meaning behind the play. I believe that this deeper meaning is more important than the superficialRead MoreComparison Between Christopher Marlowes Doctor Faustus and William Shakespeares Twelfth Night872 Words   |  4 Pagesï » ¿Christopher Marlowes Doctor Faustus versus William Shakespeares Twelfth Night Both Christopher Marlowes Doctor Faustus and William Shakespeares Twelfth Night deploy many of the same characteristic rhetorical features of 16th century verse dramas. Both plays are characterized by highly elaborate language, usually in iambic pentameter, although different types of verse structures are occasionally used to convey different moods or character types. Both plays combine tragedy and comedy within theRead More Dr. Faustus Essay: A Historicism Approach to Doctor Faustus847 Words   |  4 PagesHistoricism Approach to Doctor Faustusnbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp; nbsp; A young man studies theology his entire life and in turn receives his Doctrine in this field. One lonesome and desperate night, he decides to ignore God and fulfill his deepest desires. Hence, he conjures up a servant of Lucifer and agrees to sell his soul only if he can receive whatever or whomever he desires. This is the story of Christopher Marlowes Doctor Faustus. nbsp; Doctor Faustus is a doctor of theology thatRead More Christopher Marlowes Dr. Faustus - An Insatiable Desire for Knowledge, Wealth And Power1430 Words   |  6 PagesChristopher Marlowes Dr. Faustus - Corrupted by an Insatiable Desire for Knowledge, Wealth And Power The Renaissance period is characterized by a grand desire for acquisition of knowledge and a passion for emerging individuality.   Scholars and educators   . . . began to emphasize the capacities of the human mind and the achievements of human culture, in contrast to the medieval emphasis on God and contempt for the things in this world (Slights 129).   However, the whirlwind of change broughtRead MoreThe Function Of The Tragic Greek Chorus1295 Words   |  6 Pagesaction† (qtd. in Weiner, 205). Aristotle goes on to say that â€Å"[the Chorus] should be a part of the whole enterprise and share in the action† (205). The more the Chorus is integrated into the play, the more it becomes more of a character. Christopher Marlowe’s Doctor Faustus, Shakespeare’s Romeo and Juliet as well as his Macbeth’s witches all serve as a tool for play progression and representation of theme; by identifying these points, the Chorus becomes an actor in its own righ t. In Shakespeare’s RomeoRead MoreEssay about Dr Faustus - Ambition1259 Words   |  6 PagesDr Faustus - Ambition â€Å"Marlowe’s biographers often portray him as a dangerously over–ambitious individual. Explore ways this aspect of Marlowe’s personality is reflected in ‘Dr. Faustus.’ † Christopher Marlowe lived during the Renaissance period in 16th century England. Although this was a time of change, the Elizabethans still had fixed moral values. ‘The Chain of Being,’ a concept inherited from the Middle Ages, can be described as a hierarchy of society, with the monarch at the top andRead More Christopher Marlowes Dr. Faustus - The Folly of Dr. Faustus623 Words   |  3 PagesChristopher Marlowes Dr. Faustus - The Folly of Dr. Faustus Christopher Marlowes tragedy of Dr. Faustus envelops a realm of theological issues around one mans quest for knowledge. Feeling a university education to be inadequate for his purposes, Faustus makes the ultimate sacrifice possible to quench his thirst for otherworldly wisdom. Yet even though he gains amazing powers and a broad reputation as a man in the know, his quest is incomplete. He actually learns very little. The natureRead MoreRole Of Religion In Doctor Faustus1080 Words   |  5 PagesExplore the role of religion in Marlowe’s Doctor Faustus In his tragedy ‘Doctor Faustus’ Christopher Marlowe extensively explores the religious tensions and constraints within society, often satirising and mocking the institutions of established religion — particularly the Catholic church — as he examines the dual forces of damnation and redemption. Marlowe’s titular character of Faustus challenges order and divine forces at every turn, and religion, which was a theme highly topical and sometimes

A Clean Well Lighted Place Essay Example For Students

A Clean Well Lighted Place Essay The conversation starts out with the narrator setting up the story and the scene, as most do. An indication is made about the setting in the cafÃÆ'Â © with the leaves giving a shadow and hence telling us that the story was taking place on a patio or street of the cafÃÆ'Â ©. An old man that was deaf and seems to be on hard times, which he was, especially after finding out that he had recently tried to commit suicide. One of the waiters whos table the old man was sitting at began to get impatient with him just sitting there taking up his time, that he felt was better suited for sleep since three-o-clock in the morning was too late for bedtime. This was one indicator of the waiters age, his impatience was most likely derived from his youthfulness and preoccupation with a young family at home. Several statements made by the younger waiter like, Youll be drunk and You should have killed yourself last week, began to encourage the older waiter to take up for the old man and let his true feelings out instead of being passive and courteous as he had been in previous conversation. As the ensuing conversation takes place between the waiters we begin to realize each ones priorities and what relationship that the old man plays in their lives. The older waiter began to recognize himself in the old man, not mentioning anything about a family of his own at home. Another reason the older waiter sympathized with him was the fact of his own age and could see why the old man did the things that he did. Loneliness seemed to be a common factor for both of the older men. When the younger waiter had left and the bartender came into play, it reminded me of the same scenario that had just played out between the younger waiter and the old man. This time it was the bartender somewhat being the young waiter and the older waiter being the old man. When he said the Lords Prayer replacing words with nada he was giving the inclination that no one really gave a damn, and he might as well play out the cards life is dealing him. He also continued to talk about the lighting in the place as if he and the old man felt safe because of it, almost a kind of phobia about the dark. Safe in the shadow of the leaves of the trees, yet he could see everything and everyone around him. At the end when he was going to bed and the sun was coming up he said that he must have insomnia, and made it expectable by believing that a lot of people have it, so nothing was wrong with him. The older waiter and the old man seem to both be suffering from depression, however, the older man was in a far more advanced state of the problem. The older waiter could see that his life of loneliness would eventually perpetuate into what he had experience that night during his visit with the other waiter and how the old man had been treated. I think that as we get older we also realize that life can take turns for the worse and true realization of what could happen to us is more believable. When we are younger everyone likes to believe that they are invincible.

Predictors of Health Related Quality of Life MyAssignmenthelp.com

Question: Discuss about the Predictors of Health Related Quality of Life. Answer: Introduction: The Australian Government has been urging to implement the Information System in their Healthcare Systems. They have been taking idea from the project of My Health Care (Wilis, Reynolds Keleher, 2016). An analysis has been made briefly regarding the interaction of the stakeholders with the Information System (Reed Curzon, 2015). A stakeholder map has been provided in the discussion. In addition to the questionnaires, the Use-Case Diagram of the information system is also shown. In any company the stakeholders are those who perform active operations in the health of the company. Their functionalities affect the organization. The people or the group of people who vested the interest regarding clinical decisions with proper evidences supporting decisions is called the stakeholders (Dalton-Brown, 2016). There are four types of stakeholders for the heath-care provided at present: They include doctors, staffs and nurses. The doctor posses large interest as they receive huge help from the data. The nurses and other staffs also get benefits from the operations. They include the healthcare owners. The CEOs are also considered here as they show interests as they could perform their tasks easily by this. Finally, the administrator is there whose major concern lies in system operation. The Australian government is an example of this. They have been always concerning about the wellbeing of common people (Ziaian et al., 2015). Another example in this area is the investors. They gets interest due to the financial profits. Ten questions are estimated that are displayed hereafter: Find out the general effect of the "My Health Record". How much advantage from this framework has been conveyed to you? Is there any impact of the framework observed over your patient? Can you evaluate what amount the treatment costs have influenced usually? Is there any new disease originated related to the system? Any finding of new sickness requires some time. Could you decide what amount of time utilized has affected? According to experience could the answer on the impact of the framework on general public be given? Have you found any downside in the framework? Examine the downsides of the framework. There can be any further suggestions for the framework. Is enough of that found? Declaim such suggestions. How much might you want to rate your system out of ten marks? The Brief Use Case Descriptions: Use-Case Name Login Scenario The trigger Event Users require accessing the services. Brief description The user should login into the system. Actors Patients Doctors Preconditions The login id with the password entered submitted Post-conditions The user has logged in successfully. Use-Case Name Registration Scenario The system uses the information from clinical systems. Trigger Event The clinical system record data about new doctors or patients. Brief description The system keeps the basic data in the storage. Actors Patients Doctors Clinical Systems Preconditions New user accesses inside the system Post-conditions The user successfully registered Use-Case Name The Patient Health Record Entry Scenario The doctors inputs most recent discoveries in the treatment of patients. Trigger Event The doctors would store the most recent treatment related data. Brief description The record of the patient keeps the overhauled information about the treatment. Actors Doctors Clinical Systems Preconditions The doctors puts updated information Post-conditions Information successfully stored Use Case Name Update Record Scenario The doctors get modification in their old medicines. The treatment techniques get changed. Trigger Event Problems in old treatment Brief description The doctors supplant the medication. The methodology of medications is changed. After the distinguishing proof of changes, the test outcomes are additionally changed as needs be. Actors Doctors Clinical Systems Preconditions Doctors input updated information. Post-conditions Data upgraded successfully. Use-Case Name Searching Patient Record Scenario The doctors approved look for the records of particular patients. Trigger Event Scanning of patient related information for good treatment. Brief description Scanning of patient related information for good treatment. Actors Doctors Clinical Systems Preconditions Doctors look for the information about patient treatment. Post-conditions Information successfully updated Fully Developed Use Case Description: Use Case Name Patient Health Record Entry Scenario The doctors have discovered most recent discoveries in the treatment of the patients. Trigger Event The doctors have been putting away most recent information with respect to the treatment. Brief description The patient has been recording updated information about the treatment. Actors Doctors Clinical Systems Stakeholders Patient Doctor Hospitals Preconditions Doctors would enter latest information. Post-conditions Information successfully stored. Flow of the activities Actors Systems 1. The doctors send solicitations to get to patient record. 2. The doctors enter new information like indications, the test outcomes, and the prescription. 3. Doctors gets the message that the passage has been done effectively. 1. The frameworks check approval. 2. The frameworks convey access to doctors. 3. The frameworks check the information verification. 4. The framework keeps the most recent information effectively in their capacity. Exception Condition 1. The user data corrupted. 2. The patient visiting other experts. Conclusion: It could be ended by saying that the report has contained the brief investigation of the system. The healthcare project has been possessing exceptional difficulties and prerequisites of their own. It includes the administrative and the security concerns. The report has helped in figuring out how viably these difficulties could be taken care of. Particular methodologies have been demonstrated with respect to the project objectives, alleviating the difficulties and dangers. These have been regular to each health-care field. Specific difficulties to convey this idea to reality have been recommended. The report has created questionnaires where ten inquiries have been shown. This would help in the study to successfully comprehend the project. References: Cahill, J., McLoughlin, S., Wetherall, S. (2016, December). The specification of new technology to support assisted living (AL) from a biopsychosocial, stakeholder relationship and ethics perspective. InComputational Science and Computational Intelligence (CSCI), 2016 International Conference on(pp. 1385-1386). IEEE. Dalton-Brown, S. (2016). Healthcare in Australia.Cambridge Quarterly of Healthcare Ethics,25(03), 414-420. Dungey, S., Glew, S., Heyes, B., Macleod, J., Tate, A. R. (2016). Exploring practical approaches to maximising data quality in electronic healthcare records in the primary care setting and associated benefits. Report of panel-led discussion held at SAPC in July 2014.Primary health care research development,17(05), 448-452. Haddad, P., Gregory, M., Wickramasinghe, N. (2014). Evaluating business value of IT in healthcare in Australia: the case of an intelligent operational planning support tool solution.submitted Bled econference, Bled June. Haddad, P., Schaffer, J. L., Wickramasinghe, N. (2015, August). Evaluating Business Value of IT in Healthcare: Three Clinical Practices from Australia and the US. InMedInfo(pp. 183-187). Hoskins, A., Johnson, S., Bennett, N., Bull, A., Richards, M., Worth, L. (2016). Developing healthcare worker influenza vaccination as a hospital performance indicator.Infection, Disease Health,21(3), 123. Kettunen, J. (2015). Stakeholder relationships in higher education.Tertiary Education and Management,21(1), 56-65. Qin, B., Deng, H., Wu, Q., Domingo-Ferrer, J., Naccache, D., Zhou, Y. (2015). Flexible attribute-based encryption applicable to secure e-healthcare records.International Journal of Information Security,14(6), 499-511. Reed, M. S., Curzon, R. (2015). Stakeholder mapping for the governance of biosecurity: a literature review.Journal of Integrative Environmental Sciences,12(1), 15-38. Sabharwal, S., Sibal, R., Kaur, P. (2014, December). Deriving Complexity Metric based on Use Case Diagram and its validation. InSignal Processing and Information Technology (ISSPIT), 2014 IEEE International Symposium on(pp. 000102-000107). IEEE. Singh, A., Sharma, E. S. (2014). Functional Test Cases Generation Based on Automated Generated Use Case Diagram.International Journal of Innovative Research in Advanced Engineering (IJIRAE), (8). Somolinos, R., Muoz, A., Hernando, M. E., Pascual, M., Cceres, J., Snchez-de-Madariaga, R., ... Salvador, C. H. (2015). Service for the pseudonymization of electronic healthcare records based on ISO/EN 13606 for the secondary use of information.IEEE journal of biomedical and health informatics,19(6), 1937-1944. Thomas, J. S., Gilbert, T. R., Thompson, C. H. (2017). Preparing the future workforce for healthcare in Australia.Future Hospital Journal,4(1), 67-71. Weaver, C. A., Ball, M. J., Kim, G. R., Kiel, J. M. (2016). Healthcare information management systems.Cham: Springer International Publishing. Willis, E., Reynolds, L., Keleher, H. (Eds.). (2016).Understanding the Australian health care system. Elsevier Health Sciences. Windsor, J., Searle, J., Hanney, R., Chapman, A., Grigg, M., Choong, P., ... Smith, J. A. (2015). Building a sustainable clinical academic workforce to meet the future healthcare needs of Australia and New Zealand: report from the first summit meeting.Internal medicine journal,45(9), 965-971. Ziaian, T., de Anstiss, H., Antoniou, G., Puvimanasinghe, T., Baghurst, P. (2015). Sociodemographic Predictors of Health-Related Quality of Life and Healthcare Service Utilisation among Young Refugees in South Australia.Open Journal of Psychiatry,6(01), 8.

Answers to Questions About Commas #4

Answers to Questions About Commas #4 Answers to Questions About Commas #4 Answers to Questions About Commas #4 By Mark Nichol Here are several questions about punctuation from DailyWritingTips.com readers, including two about too, and my responses. 1. I was taught to always put a comma before the word too. I realize this is a technical part of punctuation, but I see several instances where no comma precedes too. Is there an absolute rule for this, or are there times when the comma isn’t necessary? A trend toward open punctuation, a minimalist approach to commas that includes omitting punctuation before too, has prevailed in informal writing for some time. However, I support closed punctuation and advise always retaining the comma to set off too, regardless of the degree of formality of the prose. 2. Should you place a comma before too when it’s at the end of a sentence? â€Å"He decided to go, too,† or â€Å"He decided to go too†? Does it depend on the context of too? Some writing handbooks advise that inserting the comma in such sentences is optional; it’s necessary only to signal emphasis. But in that case, it would be better to state, â€Å"He, too, decided to go.† When too is at the end of the sentence, a comma to signal emphasis might be inserted when the word indicates an additional action or thought, rather than a similar one: â€Å"He watched her jump, and he jumped too,† but â€Å"He decided to hop and skip. He jumped, too.† But these distinctions, I think, are too complicated. My solution is to always insert the comma. 3. In the sentence â€Å"The subdimensions that were measured were accessibility and responsiveness and security,† responsiveness and security go together. How should I punctuate it to give clarity to the reader? Here are several options to clarify the subdimensions; I prefer the third one, which is more direct and concise, is in active voice, and omits intrusive punctuation or numeration: a) â€Å"The subdimensions that were measured were accessibility, and responsiveness and security.† b) â€Å"The subdimensions that were measured were 1) accessibility and 2) responsiveness and security.† c) â€Å"The test measured accessibility, as well as responsiveness and security.† Want to improve your English in five minutes a day? Get a subscription and start receiving our writing tips and exercises daily! Keep learning! Browse the Punctuation category, check our popular posts, or choose a related post below:What is the Difference Between "These" and "Those"?How to Play HQ Words: Cheats, Tips and TricksWood vs. Wooden

The Efficiency of Carabao Manure with Extract of Eucalyptus Essay Example

The Efficiency of Carabao Manure with Extract of Eucalyptus Essay Example The Efficiency of Carabao Manure with Extract of Eucalyptus Paper The Efficiency of Carabao Manure with Extract of Eucalyptus Paper Carabao Manure THE EFFICIENCY OF CARABAO MANURE WITH EXTRACT OF EUCALYPTUS (Eucalyptus cinerea) AND LEMONGRASS (Cymbopogon citrates) LEAVES AS AN ALTERNATIVE MOSQUITO REPELLANT Background of the Study Dengue victims are abundantly spreading in our society and they are caused by the known Aedes aegypti. These mosquitoes are merely found in places where there are abandoned tires and containers filled with stagnant water, Mosquitoes are also known as the most dangerous killers in the world where they can victimize an approximate of 2 to 3 million people in a year. Mostly found on leading stores are expensive commercial chemical mosquito repellants. Carabao manure definition These mosquito repellants may contain toxic chemicals that can cause respiratory diseases to us, human beings. In connection with this, we must also consider that not all of us can afford to purchase these said mosquito repellants. These commercialized mosquito repellants contain toxins like DEET ( N,N-Diethyl-meta-toluamide ) that are widely used by most residents in our community. Objectives of the Study This study is designed to produce an alternative mosquito repellant out of carabo manure with extract of lemongrass and eucalyptus leaves combined together. Carabao manure components Specifically, it seeks to answer the following questions a. What are the chemical components of carabao manure combined with lemon grass and eucalyptus extract that would repel the mosquitoes? b. Is the carabao manure with lemongrass and eucalyptus extract effective compared to the chemical commercial mosquito repellant? c. What are the effects of chemical components from carabao manure combined with lemongrass to the environment and to human beings? d. Is the natural alternative mosquito repellant safe to human beings and to the environment? Assumptions and Hypotheses: 1. The carabao manure combined with lemongrass and eucalyptus extract as an alternative mosquito repellant is efficient. 2. The materials used to make an alternative natural mosquito repellant are adequate. 3. The natural mosquito repellants is as effective as the commercial chemical repellants. Hypotheses: 1. There is a significant difference between the commercial chemical mosquito repellent and the natural mosquito repellent. 2. There is relative effectiveness of the natural mosquito repellant and the commercial chemical mosquito repellant. Definition of Terms: DEET- N,N-Diethyl-meta-toluamide; slightly yellow oil; most common active ingredient in insect repellants. Eucalyptus- a diverse genus of flowing trees in the myrtle family, Mytaceae; members of the genus dominate the tree flora of Australia. Dengue Fever- it is also known as break bone fever, an acute febrile infectious disease caused by the dengue virus; dengue is usually transmitted by the mosquito Aedes aegypti. Carabao Manure- a good organic fertilizer; contains 18. 5% nitrogen, 43. 7% phosphoric acid and 9. potash; a good source of fuel either as dried dung, or in generating biogas or methane. Lemongrass- traditionally used by Indians as a medicine; has numerous uses and properties in aromatherapy. Scope and Delimitation This study was conducted to determine the effectiveness of carabao manure with lemongrass and eucalyptus extract as an alternative mosquito repellant. The aspects looked into were the components of carabao manure with extract of lemongrass and eucalyptus that would repel the mosquitoes and the nature of mosquitoes. Related studies about carabao manure Population or Universe: Locale of the study:MMSU-LHS-SC Period of the study:S. Y. 2010-2011 Bibliography http://en. wikipedia. org/wiki/Aedes_aegypti http://chemistry. about. com/bio/Anne-Marie-Helmenstine-Ph-D-7815. htm Dr. Eduardo Quisumbing Medicinal Plants of the Philippines, Published by: JMC PRESS, INC. 388 Quezon Avenue, Quezon City, Philippines, 1978 Jose F. Calderon, Ed. D; Gonzales, Expectacion C, Coordinator; Methods of Research and Thesis Writing; Published by: Quad Alpha Centrum Bldg, 125 Pioneer Street,Mandaluyong City 1550, p. 139 Jose F. Calderon, Ed. D; Gonzales, Expectacion C, Coordinator; Methods of Research and Thesis Writing; Published by: Quad Alpha Centrum Bldg, 125 Pioneer Street,Mandaluyong City 1550, p. 83 Related Literature and Studies It has been found out that Dengue fever is also known as breakbone fever, an acute febrile infectious disease caused by the dengue virus; dengue is usually transmitted by the mosquito Aedes aegypti. Footnotes: http://en. wikipedia. org/wiki/Aedes_aegypti It has been found out that carabao manure is a good organic fertilizer; contains 18. 5% nitrogen, 43. 7% phosphoric acid, and 9. 6 potash; a good ource of fuel either as dried dung, or in generating biogas or methane. Footnotes: http://chemistry. about. com/bio/Anne-Marie-Helmenstine-Ph-D-7815. htm It has been found out that lemongrass is traditionally used by Indians as a medicine; has numerous uses and properties in aromatherapy. Footnotes: Dr. Eduardo Quisumbing Medicinal Plants of the Philippines, Published by: JMC PRESS, INC. 388 Que zon Avenue, Quezon City, Philippines, 1978 It has been found out that observation is the most direct way and the most widely used in studying behavior. Footnotes: Jose F. Calderon, Ed. D; Gonzales, Expectacion C, Coordinator; Methods of Research and Thesis Writing; Published by: Quad Alpha Centrum Bldg, 125 Pioneer Street, Mandaluyong City 1550, p. 139 It has been found out that DEET ( N,N-Diethyl-meta-toluamide ) is the most common active ingredient in insect repellants. Footnotes: http://en. wikipedia. org/wiki/Aedes_aegypti Eucalyptus is a diverse genus of flowin trees in the myrtle family, Mytaceael members of the genus dominate the tree flora of Australia. Footnotes: Dr. Eduardo Quisumbing Medicinal Plants of the Philippines, Published by: JMC PRESS, INC. 88 Quezon Avenue, Quezon City, Philippines, 1978 According to Manuel and Medel, the basic purpose of experimental research is to discover the influence of one or more factors upon a condition, group or situation, purpose in which is to discover â€Å"What will be. † Footnotes: Jose F. Calderon, Ed. D; Gonzales, Expectacion C, Coordinator; Methods of Research and Thesis Writing; Published by: Quad Alpha Centrum Bldg, 125 Pioneer Street, Mandaluyong City 1550, p. 83 Method of Collecting Data: The method of collecting data used was the observation. This is concerned in gathering information for a research, may be defined as perceiving data through the senses: sight, hearing, taste, touch, and smell. Observation is used to be able to gather directly, first-hand information about the subject of study. Methodology: Materials Used: The materials used in the study were: 1. Lemongrass leaves 2. Eucalyptus leaves 3. Carabao manure 4. Mortar and pestle 5. Containers 6. Strainers Procedure To produce the extract of lemongrass and eucalyptus, first washed the fresh lemongrass and eucalyptus leaves thoroughly and used the mortar and pestle to crush the leaves into fine particles. Second, squeezed the crushed leaves to get the extract. Next, the extract is strained using a strainer. Fourth, combine the extract with the carabao manure. Next, mold the carabao manure with extract in any shape you want as long as it can serve as an alternative mosquito coil. Lastly, let the carabao manure with extract be dried. Method of Research: The experimental method of research was used in this study. Experimental research is a highly controlled procedure in which manipulated treatments or actions from a factor or condition, called the experimental or independent ariable, are applied upon another factor of condition, called the dependent variable, to determine the effect of the farmer upon the latter, all other factors of variables being kept constant or equal so that any change in the dependent variable is attributable only to the experimental or independent variable. The basic purpose of experimental research is to discover the influence of one or more factors upon a condit ion, group, or situation, purpose of which is to discover â€Å"what will be. Since the study is concerned with the efficiency of carabao manure with extract of lemongrass and eucalyptus leaves as an alternative mosquito repellant, the experimental method of research was the most appropriate method to use because it seeks to discover what will be the result and how effective it is. Conceptual Framework Output Natural Alternative Mosquito Repellant Process Extraction of Leaves Mixing Lemongrass extract and Eucalyptus extract with Carabao Manure Drying of Carabao Manure Inputs Lemongrass Leaves Eucalyptus Leaves Carabao Manure

Comparing and Contrasting the Principles of Ethical Relativism Essay - 1

Comparing and Contrasting the Principles of Ethical Relativism - Essay Example It also states that there is nothing as morally right or morally wrong. We cannot judge the views of other people from a different culture. Our ethics and morals evolve with the passage of time. The evolution in ethics occurs due to interaction with different people of different virtues and diverse cultures. Some people do think that morals and ethics should not be discussed with each other as it may cause rupture in their relation and people must live on the principle of Live an Let live others formula. But this principle is not right. It is perilous and also gutless. It is dangerous as it prevents us from pointing out the morally and ethically wrongs of the civilization. It is also cowardly as it denies our responsibility to make the world better place to survive for everyone. Cultural Relativism point of view is that there are no universally valid moral values, and moral principles are related to the culture of the people in which they live. Anything is right for you if your culture allows it to be. The society is the authority which could differentiate between right or wrong. If the majority of the culturists decide something to be wrong, you will have to admit it as wrong. In the early ages, when people had to live in societies secluded to each other it would had been reasonable to think that the traditions and practices of one’s own culture are right. But now, in this modern age where world is globalized, it is not reasonable to think that own culture is the only right way. Many practices which would be right long time age are falsified in the modern world. The early Greeks felt proud of stealing, but in this era we consider it as wrong. Some villages in Uganda think that they have no responsibility over their children but it is condemned in our modernized world. In the modern world also Dos in one culture are DONTs in other cultures. Like eating beef is DO in USA but DON’T in India. Alcohol and gambling is DO in USA but